Friday, January 24, 2020

Nationalism Essay -- Politics, Political Process, China

Nationalism is a term used to define the sense of belonging among the people living in a nation. In general terms, it is what makes a nation, different components assembling the political process. Unionizing a nation and welcoming the people as being part of it in exchange for political loyalty is a form of nationalism. It can be used for liberation, popular sovereignty, economic development, and self-worth. Yet it can also be used to diminish the self-worth of the nation and the people itself creating ethnic and national superiority among the prestigious. This differs among various nations, emphasizing and focusing on China, India and Japan. The composition and size of a population varies from country to country and it’s an important component when nationalism because it makes-up it’s political process. The population can effect the political decisions and the government’s ability to provide the needs of the people living in that nation (Charlton, 2010, 21). In India, the population is rapidly increasing specifically in cities in which they are becoming developed due to the reproduction of its residents and migration from rural areas. Many leave their villages to increase their opportunities to provide for their families and themselves although some end up living in slums and on the sidewalks (Charlton, 2010, 23). Even though this may be the case, many Indian citizens still reside in their rural communities. The distribution in India throughout its regions and states is one factor of nationalism. Some areas are more populated than others due to the biological conditions such as that formation of land and weather which plays a role among farming systems, family structures and regional cuisines (Charlton, 2010, 51). Another reas... ..., making them inferior and unequal to men. Women have recently began taking the roles of bring revenue to the households. Women have also taken leadership in certain departments that contribute to the economic growth of the nation (Charlton, 2010, 80). The involvement of women within the Japanese society has taken a great toll, improving living standards and demographic changes. This has decline the rate of marriage as well as the birth of children. Although traditional customs of gender and adapted customs from abroad are conflated, Japan is still trying to create gender equality. Even though this may be the case, Japan is still among the lowest ranked throughout worldwide in gender inequality. Women still haven’t been given the authority to take control of political tasks, therefore suggesting that gender inequality still exists in Japan (Charlton, 2010, 80). Nationalism Essay -- Politics, Political Process, China Nationalism is a term used to define the sense of belonging among the people living in a nation. In general terms, it is what makes a nation, different components assembling the political process. Unionizing a nation and welcoming the people as being part of it in exchange for political loyalty is a form of nationalism. It can be used for liberation, popular sovereignty, economic development, and self-worth. Yet it can also be used to diminish the self-worth of the nation and the people itself creating ethnic and national superiority among the prestigious. This differs among various nations, emphasizing and focusing on China, India and Japan. The composition and size of a population varies from country to country and it’s an important component when nationalism because it makes-up it’s political process. The population can effect the political decisions and the government’s ability to provide the needs of the people living in that nation (Charlton, 2010, 21). In India, the population is rapidly increasing specifically in cities in which they are becoming developed due to the reproduction of its residents and migration from rural areas. Many leave their villages to increase their opportunities to provide for their families and themselves although some end up living in slums and on the sidewalks (Charlton, 2010, 23). Even though this may be the case, many Indian citizens still reside in their rural communities. The distribution in India throughout its regions and states is one factor of nationalism. Some areas are more populated than others due to the biological conditions such as that formation of land and weather which plays a role among farming systems, family structures and regional cuisines (Charlton, 2010, 51). Another reas... ..., making them inferior and unequal to men. Women have recently began taking the roles of bring revenue to the households. Women have also taken leadership in certain departments that contribute to the economic growth of the nation (Charlton, 2010, 80). The involvement of women within the Japanese society has taken a great toll, improving living standards and demographic changes. This has decline the rate of marriage as well as the birth of children. Although traditional customs of gender and adapted customs from abroad are conflated, Japan is still trying to create gender equality. Even though this may be the case, Japan is still among the lowest ranked throughout worldwide in gender inequality. Women still haven’t been given the authority to take control of political tasks, therefore suggesting that gender inequality still exists in Japan (Charlton, 2010, 80).

Thursday, January 16, 2020

The Killer Angels: an Inside Look at the Battle of Gettysburg

The Killer Angels: An Inside Look at the Battle of Gettysburg The Killer Angels written by Michael Shaara, is a historical fiction novel that describes in great detail the events that took place during the battle of Gettysburg. In the forward we are given an in depth view of each of the main characters and key figures of the battle. For instance, we are told that that General Robert Edward Lee is an honest man with no vices who does not believe in slavery, he is also suffering from heart trouble. He leads the confederate army. And then we have Colonel Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain who has a brother, Thomas, who serves in the Twentieth Maine as an aide to his brother. The story begins on June 29th, 1863 with the introduction of a spy for the Confederate army. He comes to General Longstreet with information about the whereabouts of the Union army, who to Longstreet’s surprise, are nearby. This causes the Confederate army to reposition at Gettysburg. The battle begins on July 1st when the Confederates attack some of the Union army in the hills nearby Gettysburg. General Lee believes that the Confederates should be able to win this battle and engages the union armies utilizing varying tactics, he attacks the Union army’s left and right flanks and then attempts to divide they’re central strength to win the battle that way. But this method fails, the Union Army gained the upper hand when during the first day of battle they retreated and secured most of the higher ground giving them a fatal advantage. The story mainly follows the Confederates and General Lee as the protagonist, and it tells us what went wrong for them during this battle. We are given a detailed depiction of war tactics used during this time, and how the Union Army was able to win the battle by taking a defensive position on the higher hills of Gettysburg. The fact that the Union Army had higher ground coincides with the weapons that were utilized by both armies. Because the key losses that occurred took place when Chamberlain’s men ran out of ammunition and were successful only by charging their enemy with bayonets and when Pickett’s men attempted to charge the center strength of the Union army, I would say that momentum and visibility were key factors in a battle with the weapons that were available to them. It is also apparent that Lee’s heart problems seem to be affecting his decision- making throughout the story. Perhaps he has become more foolhardy with his own mortality so tangible. The amount of death and losses that the Confederates suffer seem to echo the thoughts he has of himself. It becomes quite apparent that the Confederate army will fail after General Longstreet’s continual insistence that they should swing southeast towards Washington, D. C. and take a defensive position. If General Lee had heeded Longstreet’s advice, perhaps the Confederate Army could have won the Civil War. In conclusion, The Killer Angels is a book that uses great detail and epic dialogue to describe the events that took place at the battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. It gives us a closer look at the tactics and strategies utilized by our forefathers during that time period and not only allows us a glimpse of the personalities of some of the key leaders of the Civil War but shows us how these personalities influenced this battle.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The Causes of Poverty in the United States - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 993 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/04/16 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Poverty Essay Did you like this example? Even though the U.S. is arguably the richest country in the world, a considerable part of its population suffers from the problem of poverty. The current paper explores the causes of such poverty. It is demonstrated that there exists a variety of contributory causes that together frequently lead the poor to preserving their socioeconomic status quo or becoming even poorer. One of the significant causes of poverty is the lack of access to college education. Generally speaking, the access to higher education is restricted to individuals who come from the middle socioeconomic class or higher, which is due to high tuition costs that colleges and universities charge. Although there is a possibility of gaining a loan to pay ones tuition, it is difficult to impossible to obtain such a loan for a representative of the lower socioeconomic class, since the loan-providing organizations are frequently unwilling to trust them to pay their debts. As a result, it becomes practically impossible for these individuals to obtain high-quality education, which means that they are generally restricted to unskilled jobs. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Causes of Poverty in the United States" essay for you Create order Naturally, the low wages for the persons selling their unskilled or low-skill labor constitute another contributing cause to the problem of poverty in the United States. While prices continue to grow constantly as part of inflation, the salaries of low-skilled workers rarely follow. In addition, there is such a problem as structural unemployment (Harvey 10-16); due to the ongoing globalization, many businesses choose to use offshore labor that is more cost-efficient (in other words, cheaper) and transfer their manufacturing facilities to other countries. As a consequence, there is a dearth of low-skilled jobs in the U.S., and those few positions that are available are not well-paid and do not propose any social benefits. Because of this, unskilled workers, even if they manage to find a job, rarely manage to make enough money to cover all their expenses. In addition, there is another problem that contributes to poverty in the United States of America, namely, the lack of affordable housing, as well as the generally high expenses related to housing. This problem is especially severe for those who do not have a place to live of their own. The high costs of rent consume a significant part of their salaries, and they have little money left to cover food, health care expenses, childbearing costs, and so on. In this population, single mothers perhaps suffer the most, being subjected to a high probability of not having an appropriate place to live. When it comes to those who own a house, an apartment, or other type of real estate, the high housing bills still consume a significant part of their salary; furthermore, if they are faced with unemployment, paying the bills becomes nearly impossible, and these individuals face the possibility of losing their home. After that, the chances of their finding employment plummet down even more, and the re is little hope left for them to find some other housing and job, and return to the normal life without significant external assistance. Another issue plaguing those of low socioeconomic class is the extremely high expenses associated with health care (DeNavas-Walt et al. 22-28). Low-skilled jobs rarely, if ever, come with a social package, and the need to cover a wide array of other expenses deprive individuals employed at such jobs of the possibility to purchase medical insurance. It is clear that paying for health care services out-of-pocket is also rarely an option for these people. As a result, these people tend to be deprived of an opportunity to use medical services, and often have poor health, which further restricts their access to employment. While the market economy continues to harm the poor in a variety of ways, such as the market-driven globalization and the resulting structural unemployment, high tuition costs, and unaffordable housing and health care services, the government also fails to protect the representatives of the lower class from the hardships they are forced to endure, instead exacerbating the situation further. For instance, the government may engage in the distribution of wealth from the poor to the rich, e.g., by levying sales tax on consumer goods and providing various types of subsidies for large businesses. It is also paramount that there is a lack of welfare programs in the U.S., or programs that are aimed at providing adequate employment for the poor. In contrast, the criminalization of poverty also takes place (Geraghty 195; Reiman and Leighton 118-132). The cancellation of welfare programs is often followed by increases in the prison population, which is due to the fact that the poor who are une mployed have no way to make money honestly, and are forced to engage in crime to survive. This means that the costs to fund welfare programs are effectively redirected to funding prisons. In addition, the U.S. penal system often tends to convict poor for other minor misconducts, and their inability to pay high fines frequently leads to imprisonment (Geraghty 198-201). In this respect, it should be noted that the U.S. has the largest prison population in the world (National Research Council 335). Clearly, these phenomena may be considered a failure of the government to address the problem of poverty (Reiman and Leighton 11-25). All in all, it should be stressed that a considerable part of the U.S. population suffers from poverty that may be attributed to a number of causes which contribute to the impossibility of the poor to overcome their hardships. Such causes include the lack of access to college education, low wages for the unskilled labor, the dearth of affordable housing, expensive health care, as well as the failure of the government to deal with the problem of poverty (which includes the criminalization of poverty, the cancellation of social welfare programs, and the distribution of income from the poor to the rich). These causes need to be addressed if the problem of poverty in the U.S. is to be overcome.